Blar i NIVA Open Access Archive på forfatter "Lind, Ole Christian"
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Characterization of tire and road wear microplastic particle contamination in a road tunnel: From surface to release
Rødland, Elisabeth Strandbråten; Lind, Ole Christian; Reid, Malcolm James; Heier, Lene Sørlie; Skogsberg, Emelie; Snilsberg, Brynhild; Gryteselv, Dagfin; Meland, Sondre (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Road pollution is one of the major sources of microplastic particles to the environment. The distribution of tire, polymer-modified bitumen (PMB) and tire and road wear particles (TRWP) in different tunnel compartments ... -
Geochemical and morphological characterization of particles originating from tunnel construction
Forsman, Emelie; Heier, Lene Sørlie; Teien, Hans-Christian; Lind, Ole Christian; Hagelia, Per; Meland, Sondre (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Rock particles from drilling and blasting during tunnel construction (DB particles) are released to the aquatic environment where they may cause negative toxicological and ecological effects. However, there exists little ... -
Hepatic transcriptional responses in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) exposed to gamma radiation and depleted uranium singly and in combination
Song, You; Salbu, Brit; Teien, Hans-Christian; Evensen, Øystein; Lind, Ole Christian; Rosseland, Bjørn Olav; Tollefsen, Knut Erik (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Radionuclides are a special group of substances posing both radiological and chemical hazards to organisms. As a preliminary approach to understand the combined effects of radionuclides, exposure studies were designed using ... -
High levels of tire wear particles in soils along low traffic roads
Rødland, Elisabeth Strandbråten; Heier, Lene Sørlie; Lind, Ole Christian; Meland, Sondre (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Traffic pollution has been linked to high levels of metals and organic contaminants in road-side soils, largely due to abrasion of tires, brake pads and the road surface. Although several studies have demonstrated correlations ... -
Modelling environmental impacts of Cesium-137 under a hypothetical release of radioactive waste
Lin, Yan; Couture, Raoul-Marie; Klein, Heiko; Ytre-Eide, Martin; Dyve, Jan Erik; Lind, Ole Christian; Bartnicki, Jerzy; Nizzetto, Luca; Butterfield, Daniel; Larssen, Thorjørn; Salbu, Brit (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Waste tanks at the nuclear facility located at Sellafield, UK, represent a nuclear source which could release radionuclides to the atmosphere. A model chain which combines atmospheric transport, deposition as well as ... -
Modes of action and adverse effects of gamma radiation in an aquatic macrophyte Lemna minor
Xie, Li; Solhaug, Knut Asbjørn; Song, You; Brede, Dag Anders; Lind, Ole Christian; Salbu, Brit; Tollefsen, Knut-Erik (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)High dose rates of ionizing radiation have been reported to cause adverse effects such as reduction in reproduction and growth, and damage to protein and lipids in primary producers. However, the relevant effects of ionizing ... -
No evidence of a protective or cumulative negative effect of UV-B on growth inhibition induced by gamma radiation in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) seedlings
Blagojevic, Dajana; Lee, YeonKyeong; Xie, Li; Brede, Dag A; Nybakken, Line; Lind, Ole Christian; Tollefsen, Knut Erik; Salbu, Brit; Solhaug, Knut Asbjørn; Olsen, Jorunn E (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Exposure to ambient UV-B radiation may prime protective responses towards various stressors in plants, though information about interactive effects of UV-B and gamma radiation is scarce. Here, we aimed to test whether UV-B ... -
A novel method for the quantification of tire and polymer-modified bitumen particles in environmental samples by pyrolysis gas chromatography mass spectroscopy
Rødland, Elisabeth Strandbråten; Samanipour, Saer; Rauert, Cassandra; Okoffo, Elvis D.; Reid, Malcolm James; Heier, Lene S; Lind, Ole Christian; Thomas, Kevin V; Meland, Sondre (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Tire and road wear particles may constitute the largest source of microplastic particles into the environment. Quantification of these particles are associated with large uncertainties which are in part due to inadequate ... -
Occurrence of tire and road wear particles in urban and peri-urban snowbanks, and their potential environmental implications
Rødland, Elisabeth Strandbråten; Lind, Ole Christian; Reid, Malcolm James; Heier, Lene Sørlie; Okoffo, Elvis D.; Rauert, Cassandra; Thomas, Kevin V; Meland, Sondre (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)According to estimates put forward in multiple studies, tire and road wear particles are one of the largest sources to microplastic contamination in the environment. There are large uncertainties associated with local ... -
Road de-icing salt: Assessment of a potential new source and pathway of microplastics particles from roads
Rødland, Elisabeth Strandbråten; Okoffo, Elvis D.; Rauert, Cassandra; Heier, Lene Sørlie; Lind, Ole Christian; Reid, Malcolm James; Thomas, Kevin V; Meland, Sondre (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Roads are estimated to be the largest source of microplastic particles in the environment, through release of particles from tires, road markings and polymer-modified bitumen. These are all released through the wear and ... -
Sensitivity of the green algae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii to gamma radiation: Photosynthetic performance and ROS formation
Gomes, Tania; Xie, Li; Brede, Dag Anders; Lind, Ole Christian; Solhaug, Knut Asbjørn; Salbu, Brit; Tollefsen, Knut Erik (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)The aquatic environment is continuously exposed to ionizing radiation from both natural and anthropogenic sources, making the characterization of ecological and health risks associated with radiation of large importance. ... -
Sikringstiltak i Stokkbekken – effekter på vannkvalitet, bunndyr og fisk
Økelsrud, Asle; Forsman, Emelie; Eriksen, Tor Erik; Huskova, Ivana; Bergan, Morten André; Teien, Hans-Christian; Lind, Ole Christian; Jaroszewicz, Jakub (NIVA-rapport;7889-2023, Research report, 2023)Norges vassdrags- og energidirektorat (NVE) utførte sikringstiltak mot erosjon i ravinedaler med bekkeløp i kvikkleiresoner på Rødde i 2021 og 2022. Sikringsarbeidet inkluderte erosjonssikring av to bekker, Stokkbekken og ... -
Ultraviolet B modulates gamma radiation-induced stress responses in Lemna minor at multiple levels of biological organisation
Xie, Li; Song, You; Petersen, Karina; Solhaug, Knut Asbjørn; Lind, Ole Christian; Brede, Dag Anders; Salbu, Brit; Tollefsen, Knut-Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Elevated levels of ionizing and non-ionizing radiation may co-occur and pose cumulative hazards to biota. However, the combined effects and underlying toxicity mechanisms of different types of radiation in aquatic plants ... -
Using a chain of models to predict health and environmental impacts in Norway from a hypothetical nuclear accident at the Sellafield site
Liland, Astrid; Lind, Ole Christian; Bartnicki, Jerzy; Brown, Justin; Dyve, Jan Erik; Iosjpe, Mikhail; Klein, Heiko; Lin, Yan; Simonsen, Magne; Strand, Per; Thørring, Håvard; Ytre-Eide, Martin Album; Salbu, Brit (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)When a nuclear accident occurs, decision makers in the affected country/countries would need to act promptly to protect people, the environment and societal interests from harmful impacts of radioactive fallout. The decisions ...